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How to Diagnose Camshaft Adjuster Problems in the Mercedes M276 Engine

Updated: May 11

At 603 MTech Autowerks, we frequently service Mercedes vehicles. One common problem we encounter involves the M276 engine’s camshaft and camshaft adjusters. This issue can lead to performance problems and expensive repairs if not addressed promptly. In this post, we will discuss the M276 engine, common problems, and how to resolve them.


Understanding the M276 Engine Issues


The Mercedes M276 engine is popular and used in many models. However, it has a known weak point: the camshaft adjusters. These components are essential for controlling valve timing, enhancing fuel efficiency, and improving overall performance. Over time, these adjusters may wear out, leading to several noticeable symptoms.


  • Rattling Noise on Cold Starts: A metallic rattling noise often emerges, especially during cold starts. While this noise may not trigger a check engine light, a fault code can still be present if the vehicle is scanned. Ignoring this issue can cause the pulse wheel on the camshaft to shift, ultimately triggering a check engine light and requiring intensive repairs.



  • Check Engine Light (CEL) Activation: Fault codes linked to timing or adjuster failures can cause the check engine light to activate. Common fault codes include P001177, P001277, P001685, and P001885.

  • Rough Idle or Misfires: A malfunctioning camshaft adjuster may result in improper valve timing, leading to unstable idling or engine misfires.

  • Reduced Power and Acceleration Issues: You might notice that the engine struggles to deliver power efficiently, impacting overall performance.


What Causes Camshaft Adjuster Failures?


Several factors contribute to camshaft adjuster failures in the M276 engine:


  • Wear and Tear: Over time, the components degrade, resulting in loss of functionality.

  • Oil-Related Issues: Sludge buildup or low oil pressure accelerates wear on these crucial parts.

  • Extended Maintenance Intervals: Neglecting oil changes or using low-quality oil can lead to premature failures.


The M276 engine has been prevalent in various Mercedes-Benz models like:


  • C-Class (W204, W205) – 2012-2021 (C300, C350, C400, C43)

  • E-Class (W212, W213) – 2012-2021 (E350, E400, E43)

  • S-Class (W222) – 2014-2020 (S450)

  • GLC-Class (X253) – 2016-2021 (GLC43)

  • ML-Class (W166) (ML350, ML400)

  • GL-Class (X166) (GL450)

  • GLK-Class (X204) (GLK350)

  • GLE-Class (W166, W167) – 2012-2021 (GLE350, GLE43)

  • GLS-Class (X166) – 2016-2020

  • CLS-Class (W218, W257) – 2012-2021 (CLS400)

  • SL-Class (R231) – 2012-2020


The production of the M276 engine spanned from 2010 to 2021. Despite improvements, camshaft adjuster failures continue to be an issue across these models.


How to Address Camshaft Adjuster Problems


Experiencing any of these symptoms? It’s vital to have your vehicle inspected promptly. At 603 MTech Autowerks, we specialize in diagnosing specific issues for Mercedes vehicles. Our expert technicians use advanced diagnostic tools to identify the problem and offer reliable repair solutions.


Preventative Maintenance Tips:


  • Implement a strict oil change schedule using high-quality oil.

  • Address any check engine lights immediately to avoid extensive damages.

  • Be attentive to any unusual sounds upon startup and get them checked promptly.


Why Choose 603 MTech Autowerks?


Photos of only mercedes cars on a wall with quotes praising 603 MTech Autowerks shop. Large text at bottom reads "EXPERIENCE THE DIFFERENCE."

We are the only independent Mercedes-Benz specialist in New Hampshire, aside from the dealership. Our priority is to provide dealer-level service with a personal touch. Clients travel long distances to have their vehicles serviced here due to our commitment to quality and expertise.


If you suspect issues with the camshaft or camshaft adjuster in your M276 engine, do not wait for the problem to get worse. Contact us today to schedule a diagnostic inspection. Let’s keep your Mercedes running optimally.


📍 603 MTech Autowerks – Your Trusted Mercedes-Benz Service Center in New Hampshire

☎️ Call us today to book an appointment!



 
 
 

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